The Globe has an article about a study about Greater Toronto's productivity lately. Some people seem surprised it is poor, I'm certainly not:
"The economy of the Greater Toronto Area is lagging those of its North American peers, a new reports says.
Declining
productivity – a measure of economic output per person – is holding
back the region that accounts for 20 per cent of the country’s economy,
says the study by Toronto Region Board of Trade and the Institute For
Competitiveness and Prosperity."
"The report appears to contradict Toronto Mayor Rob Ford, who, while
campaigning for re-election, has claimed the city is booming. He has
pointed to the dozens of cranes, and maintains the tourism sector is
busy and unemployment is low.
But the former business school dean
who co-authored the report said Toronto’s productivity fell 6 per cent
between 2000 and 2010, at the same time that Vancouver, Calgary and a
handful of large cities posted gains. Montreal’s productivity declined
slightly."
"The report finds that while wages have risen slightly, economic
prosperity has fallen – a fact Mr. Martin said came as a shock. “We’re
considerably poorer than we would be, as an economy,” he said. “We have
fewer tax dollars of revenue and fewer dollars in the pockets of
Torontonians compared to … Seattle, Chicago, Boston.”
Mr. Martin
said although the report drew on data collected in 2010 or 2012, it
remains accurate. He said nothing has taken place since then that would
halt Toronto’s decline."
I'm surprised people are surprised. Toronto's economy has been based around real estate for what seems like forever and certainly that's not going to be good for productivity gains. Ontario's overall economy has been weak and manufacturing has also been weak where productivity gains often come from.
One has to wonder what happens to Toronto's economy if building of new condos significantly slows. In some ways Toronto the last fifteen has been basically a Ponzi scheme where more population is added and somehow the economy expands overall, but GDP growth per capita is stagnant if not negative.
All 4 Canadian cities do poorly - massive population growth (mainly immigration rather than interprovincial migration, or births) is what is feeding the real estate frenzy - it is like a pyramid scheme - you cannot base an economy on real estate investment and construction unless you are some tax haven like the cayman islands where all the buyers or rich foreigners who actually come and live there.
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